The Shechem Gate, also known as the Damascus Gate, is one of the 11 gates of Jerusalem’s Old City, located on its northern side. The name is linked to the road that leads through the city of Shechem to Damascus. Originally, a gate in this area was built during the Second Temple period and served as the main entrance to Jerusalem. Over time, the Damascus Gate, like the city itself, was destroyed and rebuilt multiple time
The modern gate was built in 1537 by decree of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent. Today, it is one of the eight functioning gates and is considered one of the most beautiful. Its architecture reflects the Ottoman style, blending harmoniously with the historical appearance of Israel’s capital. The Damascus Gate serves as an important access point to Jerusalem’s Old City, connecting modern and ancient districts. Every day, thousands of people pass through the Shechem Gate — locals, pilgrims, and tourists.
Near the Damascus Gate, there are many historical sites, such as the ancient Via Dolorosa and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre — two of the most important Christian shrines. Close to the Shechem Gate, there are also bustling markets, cafes, and shops selling souvenirs and local goods, where visitors can relax and try traditional cuisine. Tourists can join guided tours of the Old City, stroll through its narrow streets, visit museums, and see unique architectural and cultural monuments that reveal the multilayered history of Jerusalem.
The Damascus Gate is open to tourists at any time, but it’s important to respect the religious and cultural traditions by following the appropriate dress code and behavior. It is recommended to visit the gate in the morning or late evening to avoid large crowds.
For those planning to rent an apartment in Jerusalem or looking for short-term apartment rentals in Israel, this is a great time for a walk. Be sure to bring water and comfortable shoes for a pleasant tour of the Old City.
