The Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem is one of the most important Christian shrines. Its history is closely linked to the events described in the Gospels. The church stands on the site where, according to Christian tradition, the crucifixion, burial, and resurrection of Jesus Christ took place. Built in the 4th century under the orders of Emperor Constantine, the church has endured numerous destructions and restorations, maintaining its significance as a pilgrimage center for millions of believers. Archaeological studies confirm the ancient nature and importance of this site.
The architecture of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is unique, blending elements from various eras. Built in the Byzantine style, the church has undergone numerous changes over the centuries, incorporating features of Romanesque and Gothic styles. The key elements of the church include the Edicule, which stands over the tomb of Jesus, numerous altars dedicated to key moments of the Passion of Christ, the Stone of Unction, where, according to tradition, Jesus’ body was washed after being taken down from the cross, Golgotha—the site of the crucifixion, the Catholicon—the largest and most beautiful part of the church, as well as the Omphalos.
The Church of the Resurrection attracts thousands of pilgrims and tourists from around the world every year. It is a place of deep spirituality and a significant stop on the pilgrimage route. Visiting the church is subject to specific rules: visitors are required to maintain silence, treat the sacred site with respect, and adhere to a dress code. Special services are held throughout the year, particularly during religious holidays such as Easter, when thousands of believers gather to participate in liturgies and rituals.
Since the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is located in the Christian Quarter in the northwestern part of the Old City of Jerusalem, you can easily reach it on foot by passing through the following gates:
- Jaffa Gate
- New Gate
- Damascus Gate
If you plan to rent an apartment in Jerusalem, this will be a convenient solution.
Public Transport Options:
Bus Stops:
- Near Jaffa Gate: “Mamila/Karib/Yaffo Gate” (routes No. 3, 38, 124, 125, 231, 232, and 234)
- At New Gate: “Tsahal Square” (buses No. 38, א83, and 298)
- At Damascus Gate: “Sultan Sulliman/Damascus Gate” (routes No. 1, 3, 51, 203, 204, 231, 232, and 234)
Light Rail:
- Stops: “Shkhem Gate/Damascus Gate” and “City Hall”
Renting apartments in Israel for a short term provides excellent conditions for comfortable living. Mobile taxis also operate in Jerusalem, so you can use services from companies like Uber, Gett, and Yango.
